It contains all the major content, including vocabulary, events, people, groups and concepts to help your students succeed. The vienna settlement was based on three principles, viz. Choose from 500 different sets of congress of vienna flashcards on quizlet. In poland, austria kept eastern galicia, with krakow made a free city. The congress of vienna was a conference of ambassadors of the major powers of europe. The congress statesmen desired, above all, a territorial settlement that would maintain peace and stability. Congress of vienna, assembly in 181415 that reorganized europe after the.
This pdf of a power point, the congress of vienna and revolutions, created by tamara johnson, can be used in regular or a. Aug 19, 2014 congress of vienna, 1814 1815 free printable history outline for grades 712 stay safe and healthy. Reduce france to its old boundaries 1790, restore as many as the old monarchies as possible that lost thheir thhrone during napoleojic era, emphasis on that their is always an alternative to conflict united nations came from this. The major points of friction occurred over the disposition of poland and saxony, the conflicting claims of sweden, denmark, and russia, and the adjustment of the borders of the german states. L 8, vienna congress, 1815 world history for upsciascse mains paper 1. The centenary of the great war in 2014 has generated impressive public as well as scholarly attention. A brief look at the workings of the congress of vienna. Dominated by four major victors great britain, prussia, russia, and. Congress of vienna 1815 in september 1814 june 1815, the leaders who vanquished napoleon, european representatives, and those who believe they were in high circles gathered together to redraw territorial boundaries and fashion a lasting peace at the end of. The congress of vienna and the conservative order of europe the congress of vienna after napoleon had finally been defeated in 1815, the european monarchs breathed a huge sigh of relief. Congress of vienna, 18141815 free printable history outline. View congress of vienna research papers on academia.
Congress of vienna simple english wikipedia, the free. Originally, the congress of vienna was scheduled to last for four weeks. Download citation congress of vienna 1815 together with the two treaties of paris concluded in may 1814 and november 1815 respectively the. Mark jarrett author of the book the congress of vienna and its legacy. The settlement was the mostcomprehensive treaty that. The powers who signed the treaty concluded at paris on the 30th of may 1814, having assembled at vienna, in. See treaty between prussia and russia of 3rd may, 1815, art. List of books and articles about congress of vienna. Free printable outline for world history scroll down to print pdf napoleonic era age of reaction i.
As regards the principle of restoration, it was decided to restore, as far as possible, the boundaries and reigning families of the several european countries as they were before. The congress of vienna 1814 1815, part of the broader concert of europe, was a meeting in vienna of various rulers and their representatives plus the european nobility. The congress of vienna september 1, 1814 june 9, 1815 3. In the name of the most holy and undivided trinity. What were thr main objectives of the congress of vienna. In 1815 the congress of vienna had united belgium to holland to form the kingdom of the united netherlands. Final act of the congress of viennageneral treaty 1815 general treaty. To prevent a country or state from rising up again, the men at the congress of vienna redrew the map of europe, creating equilibrium of powers.
These delegates met to discuss the future of europe following the napoleonic wars and the stirrings in. By a treaty between austria, prussia, and russia, of the 6th november, 1846, the independent existence of the free city of cracow was put an end to, and the city and its territory were incorporated with the austrian dominions. War and great power diplomacy after napoleon international library of historical studies. Pdf the treaty of vienna in 1815, but also the peace of westphalia in 1648, and the treaty of versailles in 1919. The association of princes and free cities was represented. The congress of vienna 1814 1815 the congress of vienna was held from september of 1814 to june of 1815.
Poznan, which was given to prussia as the grand duchy of posen, nor krakow, which became a free city. Metternich is standing in the centre of the left part of the engraving, castlereagh sitting to the right of him. The congress of vienna, 18141815 nottingham eprints. King william i of holland 1815 1840 counted on educational progress and the economic system which favoured belgian industry to win the support of his belgian subjects. Congress of vienna decisions of the congress britannica. Congress of vienna, 18141815 free printable history. The centenary of the great war in 2014 has generated impressive public as well as scholarly. By the act of confederation, signed 8 june 1815, and supplemented by the final act of vienna, 15 may 1820, a german confederacy was set up to replace the old holy roman empire.
A series of meetings in vienna, known as the congress of vienna, were called to set up policies to achieve this goal. European monarchs sought to turn back the clock to 1789 and restore europes old regime. Hardcover, preloaded digital audio player the congress of vienna and its legacy. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Engraving by jean godefroy 1819 after painting by jean baptiste isabey cover illustration bottom. What was the major objective of vienna congress of 1815. Congress of vienna 1815 in september 1814 june 1815, the leaders who vanquished napoleon, european representatives, and those who believe they were in high circles gathered together to redraw territorial boundaries and fashion a lasting peace at the end of the napoleonic wars after the downfall of napoleon. History notes on the congress of vienna, 1814 1815, at the end of the napoleonic wars, the document final act of the congress of vienna 1815. Congress of vienna goals, significance, definition.
Impact of the congress of vienna 1815 essay 3177 words. The british government protested against this infraction of the vienna congress treaty, on the 23rd november, 1846. Vienna congress of 1815 article about vienna congress of. Congress of vienna in 1815 recognized nine states of italy. Politically, balance of power and legitimacy were brought back. Field artillery, 1792 1815 napoleonic library by kevin f. Metternichs plan for europe most of the decisions made in vienna during the winter of 1814 1815 were. Congress of vienna 1815 synonyms, congress of vienna 1815 pronunciation, congress of vienna 1815 translation, english dictionary definition of congress of vienna 1815. June 1815, shortly before the waterloo campaign and the final defeat of napoleon. It was held in vienna from november 1, 1814, to june 8, 1815. Meeting of the representatives of the great powers.
The first element was the first treaty ofparis 30 may 1814 which was the peace treaty with france after napoleons abdication. Final act of the congress of viennaconstitution of the. The town of cracow, with its territory, is declared to be for ever a free, independent, and strictly. Italian nationalists revolutionaries sought an unified italian nation, but austrian put down italian revolution revolution attempt. The territorial setdement of the congress of vienna was composed of three agreements signed between 1814 and 1815. Congress of vienna congress of vienna decisions of the congress. Lombardy and venetia, however, still fell within the austrian empire borders. It has all but overshadowed some other major anniversaries in the history of international relations and law, such as the quartercentenary of the fall of the berlin wall 1989 or the bicentenary of the vienna congress 1814 1815. In general, russia and prussia were opposed by austria, france, and england, which at one point january 3, 1815 went so far as to. The congress of vienna 18141815 oxford university press. Napoleon was once more taken care of and the congress was able to conclude its assembly with the final act of the congress of vienna german.
The congress of vienna, 1 november 1814 8 june 1815. V reduce france to its old boundariesher frontiers were pushed back to 1792 boundaries. From 1815 1848, the congress of vienna primarily caused country wide peace. After the downfall of napoleon bonaparte, this international conference was called to create a balance among the european powers in such a way so as to prevent future wars and maintain peace and stability on the european continent. In preparation for the peace conference that was expected to follow world war i, in the spring of 1917 the british. In the negotiation of the first peace of paris and at the congress of vienna, the allied. After all, the french revolution and the development it. All the states of europe were further invited to sign the vienna final act, making it the cornerstone of public law in europe. After all, the french revolution and the development it had triggered had dominated european politics for more than a quarter of a century. The congress of vienna reinstated the principle of the balance of power, based on the belief that all parties.
Vienna, congress of, international congress held in vienna, september 1814 to june 1815, to reestablish peace and order in europe after the napoleonic wars. The treaty of vienna sealed the fate of the congress of vienna were austria, britain, prussia, and france agreed to meet regularly to discuss europes security issues, redraw the map of europe according to previous borders, restore former monarchs to their thrones, and contain france. The objective of the congress was to provide a longterm peace. L 8, vienna congress, 1815 world history for upsciascse. Final act of the congress of viennageneral treaty 1815. It began in september 1814, five months after napoleon i s first abdication and completed its final act in june 1815, shortly before the waterloo campaign and the final defeat of napoleon. After napoleon had finally been defeated in 1815, the european monarchs breathed a huge sigh of relief.
The congress met in the apollosaal built by the englishborn jew, sigmund wolffsohn, and the delegates were often entertained during the course of the proceedings in the salons of jewish hostesses, such as fanny. The objective of the congress was to provide a longterm peace plan for europe. The congress of vienna the revolutions of 1830 and 1848. Learn congress of vienna with free interactive flashcards. The concert of europe began with the 1814 1815 congress of vienna, which was designed to bring together the major powers of the time in order to stabilize the geopolitics of europe after the defeat of napoleon in 181814, and contain frances power after the war following the french revolution.